Описание
Страна : Великобритания
Год : 1916
Двухместный разведчик/легкий бомбардировщик
Варианты
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2
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Более массово выпускался вариант B.E.2c с двигателем RAF 1 а мощностью 90 л. с., ставший первым самолетом, оснащенным пулеметом. Другое вооружение было установлено на самолете B.E.2d, тогда как на варианте B.E.2e установили новые крылья и хвостовое оперение.
На Западном фронте воевали самолеты B.E.2d/e, а более ранние модификации использовались в Великобритании и на других ТВД как учебные. Недостаток маневренности сделал его легкой мишенью в периоды воздушной войны, когда у противника появился "Бич "Фоккера" (1915-1916 годы) и в "Кровавый апрель" (1917 год).
Общий выпуск самолетов семейства B.E.2 превысил 3500 машин. Самолеты в основном стали сниматься с фронта в 1917 году, а после Первой мировой войны активно использовались в качестве учебно-тренировочных, связных и противолодочных патрульных в прибрежных районах.
ТАКТИКО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e
Тип: двухместный разведчик/легкий бомбардировщик
Силовая установка: один рядный ПД RAF 1a мощностью 90 л. с. (67 кВт)
Летные характеристики: максимальная скорость на уровне моря 145 км/ч; практический потолок 2745 км; продолжительность полета 4 ч
Масса: пустого 649 кг; максимальная взлетная 953 кг
Размеры: размах крыльев 12,42 м; длина 8,31 м; высота 3,66 м; площадь крыльев 33,44 м2
Вооружение: обычно один 7,7-мм пулемет Lewis плюс в варианте бомбардировщика - легкие бомбы на подфюзеляжных держателях
- Описание
Фотографии
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Aeroplane Monthly 1999-06 / M.Oakey, T.Harmsworth - News
Contained in the climate-controlled chamber is this Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e, No 131, one of 10 delivered to the Norwegian Army Air Force in 1917. This example was fully restored in 1977 and has been at Gardermoen ever since.
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Мировая Авиация 212
Регистрационный номер: C7001 BE.2 применялись на протяжении всей Первой мировой войны, они выполняли самые различные задания, в том числе корректировку огня артиллерии, разведку, бомбометание, и даже использовались в качестве ночных истребителей в системе ПВО Англии.
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Jane's All the World Aircraft 1980 / Encyclopedia of Aviation - Aircraft A-Z - v5
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e, with machine-gun in forward cockpit.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1979-12 / R.Brett - Schoolboy Memoires
Регистрационный номер: 5861 Another visitor, BE2e 5861 of the RFC.
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Air Enthusiast 1992-12 / J.Grant - First Across
Регистрационный номер: B6183 BE.2e B6183, with the crew behind the aircraft, at Darwin after completion of the flight.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1974-09 / Personal album
Регистрационный номер: A1361 A1361, first of a batch of 50 B.E.2e machines built at Dumbarton by Wm. Denny & Bros. It is seen here on September 2, 1917, with its pilot, Lt G. E. Wilson, Scottish Rifles. The aircraft was used for night flying over Gosport to exercise the searchlight crews.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1991-02 / Personal album. Military
A presumably Bristol-built B.E.2d (B.E.2e ???) - distinguishable by the gravity fuel tank under the upper port wing - in the snow at Filton. In the background is a Bristol Scout D with an A17-- serial, and Bristol F.2A A3317.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: Bristol F.2A/F.2B Fighter - Великобритания - 1916Bristol Scout - Великобритания - 1914
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Aeroplane Monthly 1977-05 / Personal album
A Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e takes off. Usually powered by the 90 h.p. RAF la, the B.E.2e was a single-bay development of the B.E.2c and d reconnaissance biplanes, distinguished by the large overhang of the upper wing extensions. Also introduced on the B.E.2e was the larger fin with a rounded leading edge, subsequently adopted as standard on all B.E. variants. More B.E.2es were built than any other B.E. type, but its performance was not much better than the earlier machines, and the observer was still positioned in the front cockpit. The type entered RFC service in mid-1916.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1982-07 / P.Capon - Capon's Corner
Регистрационный номер: G-EANW [3] After the Armistice 11 surplus B.E.2Es were converted for civil use and registered in the UK. One was G-EANW, ex C7185, seen here at Stag Lane in June 1926. Unlike all the other civil conversions, powered by 90 h.p. R.A.F.1A engines, 'NW was fitted with an 80 h.p. Renault. It was initially registered to Count Zborowski at Brooklands in 1920.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1974-01 / Demilitarised
Регистрационный номер: G-EANW [3] One of the best known B.E.2es was G-EANW, ex C7185, seen here at Hounslow in May 1919. It was destroyed ten years later when a hangar collapsed on it at Martlesham.
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Flight 1928-04 / Flight
Регистрационный номер: G-EANW [3] THE SUFFOLK CLUB'S DISPLAY: A most interesting machine which visited Hadleigh was Pilot Officer T. H. Carr's private machine, a B.E.2e, G-EANW, here seen doing crazy flying before the crowd. It was subjected to considerable inspection by the pilots, many of whom could recall their first flights on the B.E. machines during the war.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1974-01 / Skywriters
Регистрационный номер: G-EAVS Sqn Ldr Curtis's picture of the BE2e, G-EAVS, which he entered in the 1921 Aerial Derby, and which was used by Cambridge for pre-aerial "boat" race practice the same year.
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Air Enthusiast 1994-09 / J.Grant - When the Paperwork Triumphed!
An unregistered BE 2e.
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Мировая Авиация 225
Регистрационный номер: A3110 B.E.2e - самый многочисленный вариант семейства. Пара самолетов, названных "Rio de Janeiro Britons Nos. 7 & 2" (на фотографии - №2), принадлежала Южноафриканским ВВС.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1980-12 / C.Guhnfeldt - Last of the B.E.2es
Eighteen B.E.2es were shipped to Norway, ten in 1917. These ex-RFC aircraft served with the Norwegian Army Air Corps. B.E.2e No 145, on skis at Kjeller.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1980-12 / C.Guhnfeldt - Last of the B.E.2es
B.E.2e No 145, on skis at Kjeller.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1980-12 / C.Guhnfeldt - Last of the B.E.2es
B.E.2e No 131 after rollout at Kjevik Air Force Base in June this year.
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Aviation Historian 10 / G.Wright - There Were Fins, Wings & Countless Other Things...
Aircraft are prepared for flight testing at X Aircraft Park. They are, from left to right, a Bristol F.2B Fighter, an S.E.5a, a Nieuport 17 and a D.H.9. A Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e is also visible on the threshold of the Bessonneau tent hangar. The white circles in the foreground delineate a compass base for swinging the compasses of the aircraft.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: Bristol F.2A/F.2B Fighter - Великобритания - 1916De Havilland D.H.9 - Великобритания - 1917Nieuport Nieuport-17/21/23 - Франция - 1916RAF S.E.5 - Великобритания - 1916
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Air Enthusiast 2001-07 / A.Thomas - In the Footsteps of Daedalus
BE.2es of 'Z' Flight dispersed outside their hangar on the Aegean island of Moudros, 1917/1918.
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Flight 1927-09 / Flight
PRIVATE FLYING IN 1920: This Austin Whippet and B.E.2e, taken at Hendon in 1920, comprised the fleet owned by Mr. A. J. Greenshields, who is now in the Argentina, where he still flies the Austin Whippet as well as a Potez VIII two-seater fitted with a 70 h.p. Anzani engine. He is the only British private owner in that country
Другие самолёты на фотографии: Austin Whippet - Великобритания - 1919
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Flight 1925-07 / Flight
AT THE CROYDON MEETING ON EASTER MONDAY: The machines lined up for the Club Handicap. The first is B.E.2E, with 90 h.p. R.A.F.4.
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История Авиации 31 / В.Морозов - Авиация Эстонии /Наши соседи/ (1)
DFW C.V и RAF BE-2e на полевом аэродроме в конце 1919г.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: DFW C.V - Германия - 1916
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Aeroplane Monthly 1978-05 / Personal album
The sole example of the Sopwith F.1/1 taperwing Camel, tested at Martlesham Heath in May 1917. Powered by a 130 h.p. Clerget rotary, its wings tapered from 5ft chord at the centre section to 3ft 6in at the tips, and wide, plank-like interplane struts were fitted. Its performance proved no better than that of the standard Camel, and as the wing would have been more complicated to build it is no surprise that the type was abandoned. A B.E.2e is in the background.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: Sopwith Camel / F.1 - Великобритания - 1916
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Aeroplane Monthly 1991-02 / Personal album. Military
A5140, the second of four Bristol M.1Bs built, at Filton in December 1916. Although allotted to the RFC in France in February 1917, it never went there, joining 111 Sqn in Palestine instead. In the background of this picture is what appears to be a B.E.2d fitted with B.E.2e-style unequal-span wings.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: Bristol M.1A / M.1B / M.1C - Великобритания - 1916
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Aeroplane Monthly 1986-05 / B.Robertson - A present from... (1)
One of three B.E.2es which carried the title Ho Fook Hong Kong. “Ho fook” means “good luck".
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Aeroplane Monthly 1984-03 / S.Howe - MAM into eighties
Регистрационный номер: A1325 BE.2e A1325 arrived at Salisbury Hall from Norway on February 21, 1983. When restored this aircraft will be painted to represent a B.E.2e of the Norwegian Army Air Service.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1978-11 / Personal album
View of a Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2E after turning turtle at Kinson. A mechanic has precariously scaled the fuselage, and is in the throes of attaching a line to the tail skid struts to enable the aeroplane to be righted. Once again, curious markings, believed to denote a training squadron, are in evidence. This time they take the form of crosses, a white one on the rudder, and a pair of dark ones beneath the lower mainplanes, though why these should be of odd sizes is unknown.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1978-11 / Personal album
View of a Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2E after turning turtle at Kinson. A mechanic has precariously scaled the fuselage, and is in the throes of attaching a line to the tail skid struts to enable the aeroplane to be righted. Once again, curious markings, believed to denote a training squadron, are in evidence. This time they take the form of crosses, a white one on the rudder, and a pair of dark ones beneath the lower mainplanes, though why these should be of odd sizes is unknown.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1991-03 / Personal album. Military
Регистрационный номер: 7124 [2] Bristol-built Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e 7124 crashed and overturned at Lilbourne, just north-east of Rugby, during a training flight. Edens' original caption refers to the event as “Bob Langley's crash", but no date is given. The unit is not known either, although four RFC squadrons, Nos 34, 55, 73 and 84, would have been based at Lilbourne during Edens' time there in mid-1916 to summer 1917.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1991-03 / Personal album. Military
Регистрационный номер: 7124 [2] Another view of Langley's overturned B.E.2e, 7124. The aircraft had clearly undergone repairs at some time before this accident - note the clear-doped fabric on the outer five rib bays of the starboard upper wing, and a similar patch apparently newly-doped in dark-brown P.C.10 on the port upper.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1974-09 / Personal album
2nd Lt Calvert’s B.E.2e accident on September 8, 1917, which Mr Holwell escaped when permission for a joyride was refused by the unit Flight Commander.
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Aeroplane Monthly 1983-01 / Personal album
"Only my straps prevented a quick splash down" - This B.E.2e, B73?, was a rebuild by No. 1 (Southern) Aircraft Repair Depot at South Farnborough.
This B.E.2e was blown over after a good landing at Hounslow in 1917. Note the underwing gravity tank, normally a feature of the B.E.2d. -
Aeroplane Monthly 1980-12 / C.Guhnfeldt - Last of the B.E.2es
B.E.2e No 141 wrecked.
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Aviation Historian 26 / P.Jarrett - Montrose at war
Регистрационный номер: B3983 [2] Unlucky for some - Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2e B3983 was built from spares at Montrose and was allotted to No 52 TS. On September 13, 1917, however, while 2nd Lt R. Jardine was making his second B.E.2e flight in it, he climbed too steeply and stalled, losing his life in the resulting crash and writing off the aircraft. Airco D.H.4s are just about visible in the distance on the right.
Другие самолёты на фотографии: De Havilland D.H.4 - Великобритания - 1916
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Aeroplane Monthly 1983-01 / Personal album
This B.E.2e seen the morning after the night N. K. Johnson hit a house at Hounslow in 1917. The pilot, who later became Sir Nelson K. Johnson, KBE, Head of the Meteorological Office, thought that he had about 100ft to spare!
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Aviation Historian 26 / P.Jarrett - Montrose at war
Регистрационный номер: B3983 [2] This tangled mass of wreckage appears to be a close-up of Jardine’s B.E.2e, B3983, from the other side. It certainly appears to have an in-line vee engine, and the B.E.2e had a 90 h.p. RAF 1a. Various items of cockpit instrumentation are discernible in the foreground.
- Фотографии