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Страна : Великобритания

Год : 1948

Gloster Meteor

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   Самой многочисленной модификацией стал Meteor F.Mk 8, который имел удлиненный фюзеляж, измененное хвостовое оперение, дополнительный топливный бак емкостью 432 л и цельноштампованный фонарь кабины. Среди дополнительно установленного оборудования также имелись гироскопический прицел и катапультное кресло Martin-Baker, самолет был оснащен двумя ТРД Derwent 8 тягой по 16,01 кН, что позволяло развивать предельную скорость почти до 966 км/ч. Первый из 1183 таких Meteor F.Mk 8 поднялся в воздух 12 октября 1948 года.
   Кроме того, для решения задач тактической разведки на основе модели F.Mk 8 был создан низковысотный разведчик Meteor FR.Mk 9, имевший аэрофотоаппарат в носовой части и сохранивший вооружение предшественника. Были построены 126 таких самолетов, первый поднялся в воздух 22 марта 1950 года. Следом появилась невооруженная модификация машины для полетов на большой высоте, получившая обозначение Meteor PR.Mk 10 - гибрид с крылом от F.Mk III, хвостовым оперением от F.Mk IV и фюзеляжем от FR.Mk 9. Первый из 58 построенных самолетов такого типа поднялся в воздух 29 марта 1950 года.
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   В числе прочего на базе Meteor были созданы беспилотные самолеты-мишени Meteor U.Mk 15 и U.Mk 16 - они были сконструированы на базе планеров самолетов моделей F.Mk IV и F.Mk 8 соответственно. Модификация Meteor U.Mk 21 была аналогичным образом переделана из F.Mk 8 и использовалась на полигоне Вумера в Австралии. Самолеты NF.Mk 11, оборудованные для буксирования мишеней, в Королевских ВМС Великобритании получили обозначение Meteor TT.Mk 20.

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  • Gloster Meteor
  • Air International 1982-05 / Model enthusiast
    Регистрационный номер: WF714   [3]

    Meteor F Mk 8 WF714 as marked for use by the CO of No 500 Squadron, RAuxAF (Sqn Ldr Desmond de Villiers) at RAF West Mailing, 1954.

  • Мировая Авиация 188
    Регистрационный номер: WF714   [3]

    Meteor F.Mk 8. Первые машины поступили в Истребительное командование в августе 1949 года. Meteor F.Mk 8 оставался основным дневным истребителем британских ВВС до 1954 года, затем его сменил Hunter. Многие F.Mk 8 влились во вспомогательную авиацию - Royal Auxiliary Air Force.

  • Мир Авиации 1995-02 / И.Сеидов - "Метеоры" терпят фиаско /Война в воздухе/
    Регистрационный номер: A77-728   [2]

    Meteor Mk.8 из 77 аэ RAAF.

  • Мир Авиации 1995-02 / И.Сеидов - "Метеоры" терпят фиаско /Война в воздухе/
    Регистрационный номер: A77-851   [2]

    Meteor Mk.8 "Halestorm", принадлежавший одному из лучших австралийских пилотов 77 аэ RAAF Джорджу Хейлу, Корея, 1952г.

  • Авиация и Космонавтика 2002-03 / В.Котельников - Глостер "Метеор" (2)
    Регистрационный номер: A77-851   [2]

    "Метеор" F.Mk 8 сержанта Джорджа Хэлла, 77-я эскадрилья ВВС Австралии, Корея, март 1953г.

  • Air International 1982-05 / Model enthusiast

    Meteor F Mk 8 of Eskadrille 742, Royal Danish Air Force, at Karup in 1954.

  • Air Pictorial 2000-05 / D.Nicolle - Canberra down!

    Gloster Meteor F.8 of the Syrian AF, Suez period, 1956

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (2)
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    RA490, a Mark IV which underwent considerable modifications during its life. It is shown, with Nenes ahead of the front spar, as engaged in a joint NGTE/RAE programme to investigate jet deflection in respect of reducing stalling speeds of jet aircraft.

  • Мировая Авиация 57
    Регистрационный номер: VZ608

    Meteor FR.Mk 9. Изображен Meteor FR.Mk 9 из 208-й эскадрильи, которая в 1951-1958 годах базировалась в зоне Суэцкого канала, на Мальте и на Кипре. Эскадрилья действовала в интересах британских войск на Среднем и Ближнем Востоке.

  • АвиаМастер 2002-02 / С.Степанов - "Зарубки на прикладе" /Боевая палитра/ (10)

    "Метеор" FR.9 из 117-й эскадрильи ВВС Израиля, пилот - капитан Аарон Йоэли, осень 1955г.

  • Air International 1982-05 / Model enthusiast
    Регистрационный номер: WH284   [2]

    Meteor U Mk 16 WH284 drone conversion of a Mk 8 for use at RAE Llanbedr.

  • Мировая Авиация 188
    Регистрационный номер: WH284   [2]

    Этот F.Mk 8, № WH284, был построен компанией "Armstrong Whitworth" и позже переоборудован в U.Mk 16 - перед передачей в Королевский авиационный НИЦ в июне 1960 года.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: VW411   [4]

    A true indication of the Meteor’s adaptability: VW411 came off the production line as a T.7, but later had its tail unit replaced with a Mk 8 version and the production nose substituted by a PR.10 section. It flew with only the front camera window operative during a career spent at several research establishments and is shown in the final paint scheme adopted in the mid-1960s.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    WA634’s first modification by Martin-Baker in 1953, to enable live testing of the company’s Mk 3 zero-height ejection seat.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    The aircraft was eventually modified in 1962 for testing the lightweight Mk 4 seat, which was rocket-propelled to facilitate escape from highspeed aircraft, both at ground level and at operational altitude.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    Martin-Baker’s much modified Mk 7 WL419, one of the small handful of Meteors still in operational use. This has the enlarged intakes. Before this career, it flew as shown here and, as such, is one of the few examples of a British serial number being positioned on a Meteor’s fin - the others, so far as it has been possible to ascertain, being Royal Navy T.7 WL353 and the 20 NF.11s converted by ML Aviation to TT.20s, again for the Royal Navy.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    WA820, the Mark 8 which, with two Armstrong-Siddeley Sapphire 2 engines each developing 7,600lb thrust, was the most powerful of all Meteors to fly. One Sapphire provided more thrust than the combined output of two standard Derwent 8s and enabled the aircraft to capture four time-to-height records on August 31, 1951.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA982   [5]

    WA982, Rolls-Royce’s Meteor Mk 8, here shown when used as the flying testbed for the company’s Soar lightweight expendable turbojet, which was envisaged as the powerplant for projects on the drawing boards of several aircraft manufacturers in the 1950s. Being from an early production batch, the aircraft retained the smaller-diameter intakes for its standard Derwent 8 engines.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: VZ517   [3]

    Side-view of VZ517, the Mk 8 adapted as the flying testbed for the Screamer rocket engine. This variable-thrust unit was to be the rocket part of the Avro 720 mixed-power interceptor. However, as the LOX/kerosene fuel system was not unanimously accepted for everyday squadron use by the RAF, the Avro 720 was cancelled and the Screamer became another footnote in aviation history.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    WK935, the unique trials aircraft originally built by Armstrong-Whitworth at Baginton to evaluate a prone-pilot requirement for the Bristol 185 interceptor project of 1952. The Bristol design evaporated long before WK935 flew but the Institute of Aviation Medicine at RAE Farnborough used the aircraft to test the principle as a general research programme. The last of 429 Mark 8s built by AWA, it featured the redesigned and enlarged engine intakes introduced during the mark’s production runs at both Baginton and Hucclecote.

  • Мировая Авиация 179
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    Этот WA634 - один из первых Meteor, получивших хвостовое оперение типа E.1/44, которое затем стало стандартным на Meteor Mk 8. Одним из основных недостатков учебно-тренировочных самолетов Meteor был фонарь кабины с частым переплетом, что ограничивало обзор из кабины. Лишь с варианта NF.Mk 14 стали использовать новые фонари, обеспечивавшие хороший обзор.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    RICHARD PAVER photographed Martin-Baker's ejection-seat test Meteor WL419 at 8,000ft over Chaigrove and Oxford on October 8, 1995. The Meteor pilot was Stan Hodgkins, and the photograph was taken from a Harvard flown by Peter Monk.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    Baker's ejection-seat test Gloster Meteor WL419 at 8,000ft over Chaigrove and Oxford on October 8 last year. WL419 was being flown by Stan Hodgkins, and is scheduled to make a rare airshow appearance at the Old Flying Machine Company's Classic Jet and Fighter Display at Duxford on June 2, 1996.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    WL419 makes a low pass at Chaigrove, revealing scorch marks round the rear seat area.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    Meteor Mk 7 1/2. Это неофициальное обозначение для нескольких гибридных самолетов Meteor с основной конструкцией T.Mk 7 и особенностями других модификаций. Самые известные - спарки с хвостовым оперением прямоугольной формы. Среди них - T.Mk 7, доработанный для испытания катапультных кресел Martin-Baker. Самолет WA634 использовался с августа 1953 года по апрель 1962 года, за ним последовал WA638. В 1979 году его заменил WL419 (на фотографии). Доработка самолетов заключалась в установке беспереплетного фонаря первой кабины и демонтаже фонаря задней кабины. Обозначение Meteor Mk 7 1/2 также получили некоторые Mk 7 с носовыми частями от самолетов-разведчиков и оперением от T.Mk 7.
    Martin-Baker’s Mk 7, WL419, clearly showing the housing for test ejection seats.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1986-05 / ??? - That elusive Meteor
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    WL419 at the moment of ejection

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    Meteor Mk 7 WL419 continues to give sterling service as an ejection seat testbed with Martin-Baker at the company’s Chaigrove airfield, and even makes the occasional airshow appearance when the schedule permits. Originally supplied to Martin-Baker as a source of spares for its predecessor, WA638, it was rebuilt to fly in 1979.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1993-05 / M.Oakey - Grapevine
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    The 50th anniversary of the Gloster Meteor was celebrated at Staverton on March 5, 1993. Jet Heritage’s NF.11 WM167/G-LOSM and Martin-Baker's T.7 WL419 flew in for the occasion.

    Другие самолёты на фотографии: Gloster, Armstrong Whitworth Meteor NF.11 - Великобритания - 1950

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1986-05 / ??? - That elusive Meteor
    Регистрационный номер: WL419   [9]

    The photograph was taken at Chalgrove on February 27, 1986.

  • Air Enthusiast 1999-07 / I.Black - On Target!
    Регистрационный номер: WH453   [2]

    The now retired and stored U.16 WH453 ‘L’. Built as an F.8 in 1952, it served 222 then 72 Squadron, ending up with 5 Civilian Anti-Aircraft Co-operation Unit at Woodvale. Upon that unit’s disbandment, it moved to Flight Refuelling for conversion to U.16 drone status during October 1971. In its new guise, it kept the code ‘L’ that it had with the CAACU and flew until 1991.

  • Air Enthusiast 1999-07 / I.Black - On Target!

    A Meteor U.16 drone on a sortie out of Llanbedr, North Wales.

  • Air Enthusiast 1999-07 / I.Black - On Target!
    Регистрационный номер: WH453   [2]

  • Air International 2008-09 / D.Hobbs - Gloster Meteor /Aircraft profile/
    Регистрационный номер: WF716

    Four Meteor F.8s, including WF716/'658’ seen here, were modified by Flight Refuelling Ltd as U.16s. This particular aircraft saw service as a drone target with 728B NAS at RNAS Hal Far in the late 1960s and lateral RAE Llanbedr.

  • Air Enthusiast 1999-07 / I.Black - On Target!
    Регистрационный номер: WA991

    WA991 was the last U.16 to go down fighting at Llanbedr! Built in 1951 by Armstrong Whitworth as an F.8, it served respectively with 41 Squadron, 13 Group Communications Flight from Ouston and then with 1 Squadron. It was transferred to the Ministry of Aviation for use as spares in the drone programme in October 1961, but was eventually converted to U.16 status as ‘F’. It survived into the late 1980s until downed in the name of Skyflash AAM development.

  • Air Enthusiast 1999-07 / I.Black - On Target!
    Регистрационный номер: WK800, A77-876

    Unpiloted and towing its target ‘bird’ on a ‘short leash’ for photographic purposes, the current U.16, WK800 ‘Z’. Behind is a ‘client’, a Panavia Tornado F.3. WK800 has had an interesting history and really deserves not to fall into Cardigan Bay and she out its life in a museum - perhaps in Australia. Built in 1952 as an F.8 it joined the Royal Australian Air Force as A77-876 in January 1953 and served with them in the Korean conflict, first at Iwakuni and then Kimpo. It then served with 23 Squadron at Amberley until the unit disbanded in 1960. It was converted to U.21A drone status and flew from Edinburgh Field. By 1971 it had been transferred to the Royal Aircraft Establishment (now known as the Defence Test & Evaluation Organisation) at Llanbedr.

    Другие самолёты на фотографии: Panavia Tornado ADV (F) - International - 1979

  • Мировая Авиация 92

    Для решения проблемы медленной перекачки топлива один KB-29M был переделан в самолет-заправщик с тремя точками заправки (шлангами), способный заправлять три истребителя одновременно. Самолет получил новое обозначение YKB-29T, на снимке он заправляет три британских Gloster Meteor. Одна точка заправки находилась в хвосте, а две других - в подкрыльевых гондолах на концевых частях крыла. Поскольку поздние реактивные истребители и бомбардировщики не могли совершать полеты на малых скоростях, как это делали устаревшие B-29, трехточечная схема была установлена и на реактивных самолетах-заправщиках B-50.

    Другие самолёты на фотографии: Boeing B-29 Superfortress - США - 1942Gloster Meteor / G.41 - Великобритания - 1943

  • Air Pictorial 1956-10 / World Air News
    Регистрационный номер: VZ517   [3]

    Last year a Gloster Meteor Mk. 8 (VZ517) was modified as a flying test-bed for the Armstrong Siddeley Screamer rocket engine. The Screamer and liquid-oxygen tank are mounted in a streamlined nacelle under the belly of the Meteor, while the water and fuel (wide-cut gasoline) are carried in separate compartments in a specially designed main tank (polished metal section on photograph shows its position) in the fuselage. The exhaust cone and combustion chamber are directed ten degrees downwards from the longitudinal axis of the aircraft and to guard against overheating, particularly during ground running of the Screamer, a stainless steel heat shield is fitted just behind the engine's exhaust.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-11 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (6)
    Регистрационный номер: VZ517   [3]

    Для перехвата высотных бомбардировщиков прорабатывался вариант "Метеора" с дополнительным разгонным ракетным двигателем под фюзеляжем
    На самолете VZ517 тестировали ЖРД Armstrong Siddeley Screamer, топливо находилось в модифицированном подфюзеляжном баке. Испытания подтвердили высокую эффективность ракетного двигателя, но в серию он не пошел.
    Meteor 8 VZ517 with an Armstrong Siddeley Screamer rocket engine in the rear of a strengthened and restressed ventral tank for flight tests. Thrust was variable from 2,000lb to 8,000lb. The Screamer was intended for the planned mixed-powerplant interceptors which it was envisaged would defend the UK against high-altitude bombers.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (2)
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    Greatly enlarged intakes and the protruding deflection nozzles distinguished RA490.

  • Air Pictorial 1955-09 / Air Pictorial's photo-review
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    The massive nacelles for the Nene engines almost dwarf the fuselage on the Meteor used for jet-deflection research. Few photographs have appeared of this aircraft; serial is RA490.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (2)
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    The partly uncowled starboard nacelle of RA490 reveals the Nene and its deflector nozzle.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (2)
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    Deflector nozzle is seen in greater detail.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-03 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (2)
    Регистрационный номер: RA490   [6]

    While RA490's new tail unit is seen at left.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    WA820 makes a smart take-off during the 1950 SBAC show, after which it returned to testing.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    Study of the Sapphire Meteor during its appearance at the 1950 SBAC Show at Farnborough. It is seen inverted. The airframe had to be specially strengthened to cope with the extra power, and the wing mainspars had to be reshaped to accommodate the engines’ physical bulk.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    The large tail bumper is evident here.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    Meteor Mark 8 WA820 shows off its massive engine nacelles, housing Armstrong Siddeley Sa2 Sapphires.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    Study of the Sapphire Meteor during its appearance at the 1950 SBAC Show at Farnborough. The Hawker Siddeley logo on the nose is well shown.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA820   [7]

    The Sapphire Meteor at London Airport for its “off the Secret List” demonstration on August 31, 1950.

  • Мировая Авиация 188
    Регистрационный номер: WA982   [5]

    F.Mk 8, WA982, испытывал легкие одноразовые ТРД Soar, разработанные "Rolls-Roys" для ракет и мишеней. Двигатели монтировались на законцовках крыла, к которым подвели трубопроводы для спецтоплива.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA982   [5]

    The Soar Meteor continued its test work until March 1956, when it reverted to standard.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA982   [5]

    Soar Meteor WA982 touches down during the 1954 SBAC Show; the only occasion when it actually had a Soar in each wingtip nacelle.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WA982   [5]

    Soar Meteor WA982 shortly before its 1954 Farnborough appearance.

  • Air Pictorial 1955-09
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    A Meteor Mk.8 with Mk.7-type canopy modified for ejection-seat tests to allow ejections from the back seat. It is used by Martin-Baker and was demonstrated at Ford recently.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    The conversion of the whole cockpit area of WA634 for trials of the Martin-Baker Mk 4 rocket-powered ejection seat. Note the external strengthening of the trials seat area.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    The first live runway ejection of a Martin-Baker seat, made from WA634 on September 3, 1955. The guinea pig was Sqn Ldr John Fifield, and the ejection took place at 120 m.p.h., just before lift-off. Note F.8 tail and modified cockpit canopy.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-05 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    On March 11, 1955, Martin-Baker demonstrated a dummy being ejected from the rear cockpit of WA634 at Chaigrove. The telescopic gun for the 80ft/sec Mk 3 seat is seen extended in both this photograph and that at left. Deployment of the drogue, main canopy and separation from the seat was almost instantaneous.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1986-05 / ??? - That elusive Meteor
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    Vertical take-off by cordite. One of Martin-Baker's Meteor Mk 7 1/2 ejects a dummy seated in a lightweight ejection seat, fired from the rear cockpit during a take-off run on March 11, 1955.

  • Air Pictorial 1955-10

    The Martin-Baker Aircraft Co. have been continuously engaged since 1944 on the design and development of ejection seats. There is no factor more vital in the design of emergency escape equipment than experience.

  • Air Enthusiast 1995-09 / P.London - Martin-Baker's Aeroplanes
    Регистрационный номер: WA634   [9]

    James Martin’s engineering genius was transformed into the pioneering work that has made the company’s name almost a generic term for the finest in ejection seat escape systems.

  • Air Pictorial 1955-12

    On the 3rd September, Squadron Leader J. S. Fifield, D.F.C., A.F.C., was ejected from a Meteor Mark 7 whilst taking off from th e runway at Chalgrove Airfield, Oxon. This is the first time in the history of world aviation that this feat has been performed, and no other ejector seat in the world can compare with this performance. This marks a red letter day in the history of escape from aircraft at ground level.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    "Метеоры" использовались для различных испытаний. Например, для отработки кабины с лежачим расположением пилота
    WK935 at the time of its first flight in its new configuration, at Baginton on February 10,1954. The pilot was Eric G. Franklin DFC.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1979-08 / M.Lambert - Flying the Prone Meatbox
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    WK935 was the last Mk 8 off Armstrong Whitworth's assembly line, and was modified by the Company.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    The front cockpit’s proximity to the ground is clearly shown here.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    The reduction in cross-sectional area made possible by the prone position is well shown here.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Prone Meteor. Проблему уменьшения отрицательного воздействия перегрузок на человека пытались решить, переведя летчика в лежачее положение, в частности, чтобы уменьшить расстояние по вертикали между головой и сердцем и тем самым повысить устойчивость организма. В кабине пилот лежал на особом противоперегрузочном кресле, упираясь подбородком в специальное приспособление. Под такое положение тела адаптировали и органы управления. Для компенсации удлинения носовой части на самолет установили увеличенное оперение от NF.Mk 12. Машина WK935 в новой конфигурации выполнила первый полет 10 февраля 1954 года, а затем еще 99 полетов по программе испытаний. Для подстраховки в задней кабине, нормальной, всегда находился второй пилот.
    The length of the Prone Meteor was increased by about 9ft over the standard dimension. To maintain stability a Mk 14 fin was added, but the rudder travel was limited.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    "Метеор" с опытной кабиной в полете
    Gloster Meteor F.8 WK935 fitted with prone-pilot cockpit. To compensate for the extended nose, a Mk 12 fin with limited rudder travel was fitted to maintain stability.
    WK935 was the last Mk 8 off the Armstrong Whitworth assembly line; modification to prone pilot configuration was carried out by the company.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1979-08 / M.Lambert - Flying the Prone Meatbox
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1996-07 / B.Jones - Trials and Testbed Meteors (4)
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Prone-pilot Meteor WK935 airborne at Coventry, with its new and peculiar proboscis plain to see.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Sqn Ldr R.S. Wambeek DFC of the Institute of Aviation Medicine demonstrates the prone cockpit of WK935 at Farnborough on May 6, 1955. Wambeek was in the conventional cockpit when Flight’s Mark Lambert sampled the joys of prone piloting the following year.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1979-08 / M.Lambert - Flying the Prone Meatbox
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Mark Lambert on the couch and waiting to be strapped in.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1979-08 / M.Lambert - Flying the Prone Meatbox
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Diagram showing how the prone pilot was secured to the couch. Hmmm!
    The four electric screw-jacks shown on the left controlled the eye level, angle of thigh to body, thigh length and rudder pedal reach. Control was from the switches shown below the pilot's forearms. The static line, 10ft 6in long, was attached to the barometric capsule in the seat-type parachute pack and wound on the drum close by. There were two main harness junction boxes which could be released by depressing a lever on the front of the couch. Pulling the top lever under the windscreen withdrew the rudder pedals rearwards, jettisoned the ventral tank and retracted the nosewheel if it was down. Pulling the plunger below the lever caused an hydraulic ram to swing the rear half of the bed down and out into the airstream so that the pilot could drop clear as soon as he unfastened his harness.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-03 / H.Field - Flat out into history
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Передняя кабина опытного "Метеора" с лежачим положением пилота
    The prone pilot's couch, showing chin, shoulder and chest support. The pilot's head was rendered almost immovable, a situation that would have been completely unacceptable in an operational fighter.

  • Авиация и Космонавтика 2002-04 / М.Никольский - Глостер "Метеор" (3)
    Регистрационный номер: WK935   [14]

    Вид на приборы в передней кабине "Метеора"

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